medieval history

15 posts tagged with this keyword.

Illustration from a manuscript depiction of Johann Schiltberger's world

Too Young to Kill

May 6, 2026 By Andy Barca

In 1396, a Bavarian teenager named Johann Schiltberger was spared execution at Nicopolis because he was sixteen. Over the next thirty-three years he served as a slave to Bayezid I, Tamerlane, and four of Tamerlane's heirs, crossed into Siberia, and walked home.

Nineteenth-century painting of Crusaders conquering Constantinople in 1204 during the Fourth Crusade.

The Wrong City

Apr 12, 2026 By Andy Barca

On 12 April 1204, Crusaders breached the walls of Constantinople. They had set out to free Jerusalem. They ended up sacking the greatest Christian city in the world - and dismantling the one barrier standing between Europe and the Ottoman advance.

Sixteenth-century Facial Chronicle miniature depicting the Battle on the Ice on Lake Peipus, 1242.

The Ice and the Memory

Apr 5, 2026 By Andy Barca

On 5 April 1242, a twenty-year-old Prince of Novgorod halted a crusader advance on the ice of Lake Peipus. Russia never forgot. Most of Western history never noticed.

Medieval manuscript illustration of Emperor Louis the Pious, who captured Barcelona on 4 April 801.

The Man Who Took Barcelona

Apr 4, 2026 By Andy Barca

On 4 April 801, Louis the Pious captured Barcelona after a seven-month winter siege. History would remember him as the weeping, penitent emperor who let the Carolingian Empire fall apart. On this morning he was twenty-two, and had just done something his father never managed.

Silver denier of Charlemagne minted at Mainz, 812–814, with imperial monogram.

The Father of Something

Apr 2, 2026 By Andy Barca

On 2nd April 747, Charlemagne was born. He would build an empire stretching from the Atlantic to the Elbe. His heirs would spend thirty years tearing it apart. The pieces became France and Germany.

Depiction of Mansa Musa from the 1375 Catalan Atlas, holding a gold nugget and wearing a golden crown

All the King's Gold

Mar 16, 2026 By Andy Barca

In July 1324, Mansa Musa — king of Mali and holder of more gold than anyone had ever seen in one place — arrived in Cairo with 12,000 servants, 80 camel-loads of gold dust, and no apparent intention of leaving with any of it.

Peter the Hermit leading crusaders eastward, miniature from Egerton Manuscript 1500, France, circa 1325–1350

The Goose That Went to War

Mar 14, 2026 By Andy Barca

In 1096, a woman set out for Jerusalem from France with a goose from her farm. Peasant crusaders took it as divine guidance. The goose died in northeastern France and never got close to the Holy Land. The people who followed it left a different kind of trail.

Urban II at the consecration of the altar of the Cluny monastery

God Wills It

Mar 12, 2026 By Andy Barca

On 12 March 1088, a French monk named Odo was elected pope in a small gathering in Terracina — unable to enter his own city. Seven years later, he launched the First Crusade. He died before he knew it had succeeded.

Sculpture of Krishnadevaraya flanked by his wives Chinna Devi and Tirumala Devi, Chandragiri Museum, Andhra Pradesh

Kiss My Foot

Feb 16, 2026 By Andy Barca

On 16 February 1471, Krishnadevaraya was born. When Babur surveyed every ruler on the Indian subcontinent, he named one man the most powerful. The emperor who deployed 700,000 soldiers at Raichur also wrote devotional poetry in four languages.

Depiction of Hulegu's army besieging Baghdad, from Rashid al-Din's Jami al-tawarikh, 14th century

God's Will

Feb 13, 2026 By Andy Barca

On 13 February 1258, Hulegu Khan ordered the sack of Baghdad. The caliph had called him young and ignorant. What followed was one of the most concentrated episodes of killing and destruction in human history.